被动迁居人群社区满意度评价研究——以北京市某社区为例

作者：: 冀文彦孙伟罗来平

出版日期：: 2015年2月

报告页数:: 12页

报告字数:: 9494字

所属图书:: 中国城市管理报告（2014）

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摘要：: 通过对北京市昌平区东小口镇两个社区进行的9个一级指标和42个二级指标的调研及走访，尝试全方位地从被动迁居人群主观感受角度出发来考量该群体目前的生存状态。考虑到数据获取的可靠性与科学性，文章运用SPSS因子分析法提取了小区环境、社区人文环境、公共设施配置、自然环境、出行便利度以及社区安全性6个主要成分，重新构成社区满意度评价指标体系。结果显示，这些被动迁居人群的社区满意度评价整体偏低，其中以社区安全性、出行便利度、自然环境以及公共设施配置的评价为最低。对于通勤时间和通勤费用的评价，职住分离者与居家者存在一定的差异。针对调研结果，本文给出了政策建议，如注重被动迁居人群货币与实物补偿的有机结合；注重城市的功能混合与内涵式扩展；创建市区两级“被动迁居人口纠纷调解智库”以及人口被动迁居对接地区评价指标体系；倡导封闭静态的小区配套走向区域的开放性满足。

关键词：: 北京社区满意度评价　被动迁居

作者简介：

冀文彦:管理学博士，北京城市学院老师。现任北京城市学院科研部门党支部书记，首都城市环境建设研究基地副主任，中国城市科学研究会数字孪生与未来城市专委会秘书长助理。出版《城市管理蓝皮书》《首都城市环境现状分析及治理实践》《首都城乡接合部环境治理研究》《冲突与危机管理》《服务经济学》等多部著作。近年来，主持、执行、负责或参与省部级重大、重点或一般项目10余项，主持或参与横向项目若干，在各级各类期刊或纸媒发表文章30余篇。

孙伟:女，吉林大学马克思主义学院副教授。1997年吉林师范大学政法系毕业，获法学学士学位。2003年东北师范大学马克思主义学院毕业，获法学硕士学位。2010年东北师范大学马克思主义学院毕业，获法学博士学位。研究领域为马克思主义国际关系理论与实践、国外马克思主义、中国外交。目前学术成果有专著《马克思主义国际关系理论体系研究》《民心相通： 21世纪海上丝绸之路研究的东南亚视角》；副主编《当代国外马克思主义研究》；主编《形势与政策》等。采集#HUABAN_WIDGETS {font-family: "helvetica neue",arial,sans-serif; color: #444; font-size: 14px;} #HUABAN_WIDGETS * {box-sizing: content-box;} #HUABAN_WIDGETS .HUABAN-main {position: fixed; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: #e5e5e5; background: rgba(229,229,229,.95); max-height: 100%; overflow: hidden; z-index: 9999999999999;} #HUABAN_WIDGETS a img {border: 0;} #HUABAN_WIDGETS .HUABAN-header {height: 50px; background: white; box-shadow: 0 0 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2); width: 100%; left: 0; top: 0; position: absolute;} #HUABAN_WIDGETS .HUABAN-header .HUABAN-inner {margin: 0 auto; position: relative;} #HUABAN_WIDGETS .HUABAN-header .HUABAN-close {width: 60px; height: 50px; border-left: 1px solid #ddd; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; background: url(//huaban.com/img/widgets/btn_close.png) 20px 14px no-repeat; 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罗来平:罗来平，在读博士，北京城市学院讲师，研究方向为城市空间信息。